Carnival

Carnival refers to a festive season occurring immediately before Lent, characterized by public celebrations, parades, and events featuring music, dancing, and costumes. Traditionally, it is a time of indulgence and revelry, culminating in large gatherings and processions where participants often wear masks and elaborate outfits. The term is derived from the Latin “carne vale,” which means “farewell to meat,” indicating the practice of feasting before the Lenten fasting period. Carnivals are celebrated in various cultures around the world, with notable examples including the Carnival of Rio de Janeiro in Brazil, the Venetian Carnival in Italy, and Mardi Gras in New Orleans, USA. The events often incorporate local customs, traditional foods, and rituals, making each Carnival unique to its region. The essence of Carnival lies in its celebration of life, community, and the transient nature of joy.