Baseball

Baseball is a bat-and-ball sport played between two teams, typically consisting of nine players each. The primary objective is for players on the batting team to score runs by hitting a ball thrown by the pitcher and running around a series of four bases arranged in a diamond shape. The defensive team aims to prevent runs by getting players out through various means, such as catching a batted ball, throwing it to a base before a runner arrives, or striking the batter out. The game occurs over nine innings, with each team having a turn to bat and a turn to field in each inning. Baseball is known for its unique rules and terminology, including strikes, balls, home runs, and more. Originating in the United States in the 19th century, it is often referred to as America’s pastime and has a significant cultural and historical impact on sports in the country and beyond. The sport is governed by regulations set by various organizations, including Major League Baseball (MLB) in the United States.